今年(105)中國的試題 - 考試
By Edward Lewis
at 2016-05-31T04:53
at 2016-05-31T04:53
Table of Contents
提供一些有機化學 原文書來源當申訴參考
據說多一點不同來源比較容易申訴成功
因此翻了幾個不同的來源做參考
38.D 錯誤
Organic Chemistry L.G. Wade JR. 8th
Wade 8th P.1014 & P.1020
P.1014 寫機構並說明 Acid Chlorides反應性更佳,還原為醇
http://imgur.com/e0c95uS
P.1020 直接有圖例證明 Acid Chlorides 與 LiAlH4反應形成一級醇
http://imgur.com/kxnFSw4
Organic Chemistry 1st 2012 BY David Klein Wiley
P.994 & P.1020
http://imgur.com/hdRxKw5
http://imgur.com/ySwaTrw
Organic Chemistry Solomons 11 e
T.W. Graham Solomons Craig B. Fryhle Scott A. Snyder
P.725
http://imgur.com/4msgOd5
Organic Chemistry Bruice 7th P.804 P.805 P.840
雖使用NaBH4當例子,但LiAlH4為更佳的還原劑
因此與NaBH4相同可還原為一級醇
P.804 http://imgur.com/uGJgffw
P.805 http://imgur.com/E2X3rRD
P.840 http://imgur.com/0Ok5heX
=================================================================
44 題 D 才對
David R. Klein, Organic Chemistry, 1st , Wiley, 2012
P.834 Pyridine 有一對電子未共振 具弱鹼性
Pyrrole N上電子被共振,因此不具鹼性
http://imgur.com/tEkz2wX (上半頁)
http://imgur.com/0ygCVI2 (下半頁)
Organic Chemistry McMurry 9th
P.819 明確指出pyrrole比pyridine弱
http://imgur.com/JzYWz20
詳細討論見P.817~P.820 太多頁怕版權問題不附上
Wade 8th P. 731~732 P.887
P.732 直接說明了Pyrrole比Pyridine 不鹼,詳細討論見此兩頁(731~732)
http://imgur.com/oJzywjZ
http://imgur.com/TNRYa9Z
P.887 表格
http://imgur.com/zFQ1cze
Solomons 11th P.649 P.902~903
P.649 寫原因
http://imgur.com/Pv6k1ll
P.902~903 這邊給的是共軛酸的Pka
共軛酸Pka 越小越酸,也就是代表鹼性越強
http://imgur.com/XkjqScn
==============================================================================
43. A 應該是 anti-Markonikov 位向
Organic Chemistry Solomons 11 e
P.353 寫明anti-Markonikov
http://imgur.com/EVs8294
David R. Klein, Organic Chemistry, 1st , Wiley, 2012
P.412 Anti-Markovnikov
http://imgur.com/MCqRvks
Organic Chemistry McMurry 9th
P.230~231
P.230 直接寫non-Markonikov product
http://imgur.com/XDVSFzG
P.231 Mech說明
http://imgur.com/51DtbJK
Organic Chemistry Wade 8th
P.344 Anti-Markonikov
http://imgur.com/6WZpFI1
P.345 Mech
http://imgur.com/c8wLJFq
=============================================================================
42. 至少BE 錯誤 CD可能也是錯的(CD請參見接在推文後面的說明)
以下是B錯誤的參考內容:
我猜老師可能是參考自 Wade 8th P.752 16章課本習題 16-43題
但應該是自己改作出題 才會錯這麼多
大概是出了太多『有誤』的題目... 才會自己也有誤了
Organic Chemistry McMurry 9th
P.822最下方圖形 可看出電子雲分布
SP2混成的N具有鹼性,故N1鹼性比N2大
http://imgur.com/0CU07vS
Organic Chemistry Wade 8th P.733
左方Problem-solving Hint 寫判斷鹼性及非鹼性N的方法:
鹼性N通常具有雙鍵(SP2)混成;非鹼性N通常具有三鍵
下方寫明Purine具有三個具鹼性N恰好為(SP2混成個數)
以及具有一個類似pyrrole N (即為Purine圖中C9位置)
http://imgur.com/XkVY433
============================
以下是 42.E 錯誤的參考內容
Organic Chemistry Wade 8th P.733 + P.749 16-34(練習題)及解答
P.733
左方Problem-solving Hint 寫判斷鹼性及非鹼性N的方法:
鹼性N通常具有雙鍵(SP2)混成;非鹼性N通常具有三鍵
http://imgur.com/XkVY433
P.749 16-34(f)為E選項類似題
http://imgur.com/o0qXQEs
Solution Manual P.361 為16-34解答
六環上的N類似pyridine 為較強鹼
五環上的N類似pyrrole 為較弱鹼
http://imgur.com/BvTlhKV
--
沒想到按錯變成寄給原po
結果寫了幾個小時 連騙點P幣都失敗 Orz
--
據說多一點不同來源比較容易申訴成功
因此翻了幾個不同的來源做參考
38.D 錯誤
Organic Chemistry L.G. Wade JR. 8th
Wade 8th P.1014 & P.1020
P.1014 寫機構並說明 Acid Chlorides反應性更佳,還原為醇
http://imgur.com/e0c95uS
P.1020 直接有圖例證明 Acid Chlorides 與 LiAlH4反應形成一級醇
http://imgur.com/kxnFSw4
Organic Chemistry 1st 2012 BY David Klein Wiley
P.994 & P.1020
http://imgur.com/hdRxKw5
http://imgur.com/ySwaTrw
Organic Chemistry Solomons 11 e
T.W. Graham Solomons Craig B. Fryhle Scott A. Snyder
P.725
http://imgur.com/4msgOd5
Organic Chemistry Bruice 7th P.804 P.805 P.840
雖使用NaBH4當例子,但LiAlH4為更佳的還原劑
因此與NaBH4相同可還原為一級醇
P.804 http://imgur.com/uGJgffw
P.805 http://imgur.com/E2X3rRD
P.840 http://imgur.com/0Ok5heX
=================================================================
44 題 D 才對
David R. Klein, Organic Chemistry, 1st , Wiley, 2012
P.834 Pyridine 有一對電子未共振 具弱鹼性
Pyrrole N上電子被共振,因此不具鹼性
http://imgur.com/tEkz2wX (上半頁)
http://imgur.com/0ygCVI2 (下半頁)
Organic Chemistry McMurry 9th
P.819 明確指出pyrrole比pyridine弱
http://imgur.com/JzYWz20
詳細討論見P.817~P.820 太多頁怕版權問題不附上
Wade 8th P. 731~732 P.887
P.732 直接說明了Pyrrole比Pyridine 不鹼,詳細討論見此兩頁(731~732)
http://imgur.com/oJzywjZ
http://imgur.com/TNRYa9Z
P.887 表格
http://imgur.com/zFQ1cze
Solomons 11th P.649 P.902~903
P.649 寫原因
http://imgur.com/Pv6k1ll
P.902~903 這邊給的是共軛酸的Pka
共軛酸Pka 越小越酸,也就是代表鹼性越強
http://imgur.com/XkjqScn
==============================================================================
43. A 應該是 anti-Markonikov 位向
Organic Chemistry Solomons 11 e
P.353 寫明anti-Markonikov
http://imgur.com/EVs8294
David R. Klein, Organic Chemistry, 1st , Wiley, 2012
P.412 Anti-Markovnikov
http://imgur.com/MCqRvks
Organic Chemistry McMurry 9th
P.230~231
P.230 直接寫non-Markonikov product
http://imgur.com/XDVSFzG
P.231 Mech說明
http://imgur.com/51DtbJK
Organic Chemistry Wade 8th
P.344 Anti-Markonikov
http://imgur.com/6WZpFI1
P.345 Mech
http://imgur.com/c8wLJFq
=============================================================================
42. 至少BE 錯誤 CD可能也是錯的(CD請參見接在推文後面的說明)
以下是B錯誤的參考內容:
我猜老師可能是參考自 Wade 8th P.752 16章課本習題 16-43題
但應該是自己改作出題 才會錯這麼多
大概是出了太多『有誤』的題目... 才會自己也有誤了
Organic Chemistry McMurry 9th
P.822最下方圖形 可看出電子雲分布
SP2混成的N具有鹼性,故N1鹼性比N2大
http://imgur.com/0CU07vS
Organic Chemistry Wade 8th P.733
左方Problem-solving Hint 寫判斷鹼性及非鹼性N的方法:
鹼性N通常具有雙鍵(SP2)混成;非鹼性N通常具有三鍵
下方寫明Purine具有三個具鹼性N恰好為(SP2混成個數)
以及具有一個類似pyrrole N (即為Purine圖中C9位置)
http://imgur.com/XkVY433
============================
以下是 42.E 錯誤的參考內容
Organic Chemistry Wade 8th P.733 + P.749 16-34(練習題)及解答
P.733
左方Problem-solving Hint 寫判斷鹼性及非鹼性N的方法:
鹼性N通常具有雙鍵(SP2)混成;非鹼性N通常具有三鍵
http://imgur.com/XkVY433
P.749 16-34(f)為E選項類似題
http://imgur.com/o0qXQEs
Solution Manual P.361 為16-34解答
六環上的N類似pyridine 為較強鹼
五環上的N類似pyrrole 為較弱鹼
http://imgur.com/BvTlhKV
--
沒想到按錯變成寄給原po
結果寫了幾個小時 連騙點P幣都失敗 Orz
--
Tags:
考試
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