少子女化衝擊國考 考試院長黃榮村祭三箭 - 考試
By James
at 2023-04-03T18:34
at 2023-04-03T18:34
Table of Contents
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/paper/1575454
少子女化衝擊國考 考試院長黃榮村祭三箭舉才
自由時報 2023/04/03 05:30 記者林曉雲、楊綿傑/專訪
少子女化衝擊國家考試!考選部統計,近五年公務人員報考減少超過五萬七千人、減幅近
二成。考試院長黃榮村表示將「祭出三箭」為國舉才,包含「減少考科」減輕考生壓力、
化被動為主動前進「校園徵才」、修法放寬「專技轉任公職」墊高起薪,強調政府有優秀
人才貢獻心力,人民才能受惠。
黃榮村分析公務人員報考人數下降,主因為少子女化、民間搶人才吸引力提高、高普考試
考科最多達八科致考試壓力大。
近5年公務員報考減少5.7萬人
公務人員報考從一○七年廿六萬七九一九人逐年降低,一一一年僅廿一萬五五九人,五年
減少五萬七三六○人。到考人數也一路下滑,從十八萬八九一三人減至十三萬九二八一人
、減少四萬九六三二人。錄取人數雖也從一萬八一五六人減至一萬三六六一人,但整體錄
取率維持九%上下。
大學畢業生是國考考生大宗,但依教育部統計,大學畢業生一○七學年前尚有卅餘萬名,
推估至一二○學年將跌破廿萬人,十三年減逾十萬人。
曾有官員表示,一流人才如果不進入政府,就會變成三流人才服務人民,非國家和人民之
福。黃榮村認同表示,考試院是選才機關,對少子化造成的政府人力危機,當然要主動因
應。
考科減少、主動前進校園徵才
考選部推動考科減少已十年,但阻力大、成果有限。黃榮村表示,大趨勢如此,就是要做
,已有八成三高考減少一至二科,普考更高達九成多減少一科。國文、英文或法學基本科
目不會更動,但專業科目在徵詢用人機關後適度精簡,以減輕考生壓力,僅教育行政和社
會行政等仍維持考六科。
不同於過往等考生上門,黃榮村化被動為主動,考選部開辦預備文官團,考試委員親自進
大學宣傳公職,今年預計有五十所大學、四千二百名學生參與,未來將更強化主動招募人
才業務。
修法放寬專技轉任公職 墊高起薪
對有民間工作經驗、已取得專業證照者,考試院去年底也修法放寬「專技轉任公職」之門
,黃榮村表示,政府和民間都在搶優秀人才,有些領域民間給薪很高,民間年資列入以墊
高起薪,可增加誘因。但該作法剛起步,成效待觀察。
--
少子女化衝擊國考 考試院長黃榮村祭三箭舉才
自由時報 2023/04/03 05:30 記者林曉雲、楊綿傑/專訪
少子女化衝擊國家考試!考選部統計,近五年公務人員報考減少超過五萬七千人、減幅近
二成。考試院長黃榮村表示將「祭出三箭」為國舉才,包含「減少考科」減輕考生壓力、
化被動為主動前進「校園徵才」、修法放寬「專技轉任公職」墊高起薪,強調政府有優秀
人才貢獻心力,人民才能受惠。
黃榮村分析公務人員報考人數下降,主因為少子女化、民間搶人才吸引力提高、高普考試
考科最多達八科致考試壓力大。
近5年公務員報考減少5.7萬人
公務人員報考從一○七年廿六萬七九一九人逐年降低,一一一年僅廿一萬五五九人,五年
減少五萬七三六○人。到考人數也一路下滑,從十八萬八九一三人減至十三萬九二八一人
、減少四萬九六三二人。錄取人數雖也從一萬八一五六人減至一萬三六六一人,但整體錄
取率維持九%上下。
大學畢業生是國考考生大宗,但依教育部統計,大學畢業生一○七學年前尚有卅餘萬名,
推估至一二○學年將跌破廿萬人,十三年減逾十萬人。
曾有官員表示,一流人才如果不進入政府,就會變成三流人才服務人民,非國家和人民之
福。黃榮村認同表示,考試院是選才機關,對少子化造成的政府人力危機,當然要主動因
應。
考科減少、主動前進校園徵才
考選部推動考科減少已十年,但阻力大、成果有限。黃榮村表示,大趨勢如此,就是要做
,已有八成三高考減少一至二科,普考更高達九成多減少一科。國文、英文或法學基本科
目不會更動,但專業科目在徵詢用人機關後適度精簡,以減輕考生壓力,僅教育行政和社
會行政等仍維持考六科。
不同於過往等考生上門,黃榮村化被動為主動,考選部開辦預備文官團,考試委員親自進
大學宣傳公職,今年預計有五十所大學、四千二百名學生參與,未來將更強化主動招募人
才業務。
修法放寬專技轉任公職 墊高起薪
對有民間工作經驗、已取得專業證照者,考試院去年底也修法放寬「專技轉任公職」之門
,黃榮村表示,政府和民間都在搶優秀人才,有些領域民間給薪很高,民間年資列入以墊
高起薪,可增加誘因。但該作法剛起步,成效待觀察。
--
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