標準成本 - 會計
By Bethany
at 2012-04-06T22:46
at 2012-04-06T22:46
Table of Contents
解題關鍵在於
1.要算得出基量
2.要知道彈性預算下的固定製造費用=靜態預算下的固定製造費用
=預計固定製造費用
<解題如下>
VR=$144,000/28,800=$5
FR=$18.7-$5=$13.7
基量=28,800/0.8*0.9=32,400
實量=33,300
標量=8,500*4=34,000
固定製造費用部份:
實際固定製造費用$448,880
彈性預算下的固定製造費用=預計固定製造費用=FR*基量=$443,880
FR*實量=$456,210
FR*標量=$465,800
◎所以
固定製造費用部份的支出差=$5,000U
閒置能量差=$12,330F
固定效率差=$9,590F
生產數量差=$21,920F
變動製造費用部份:
實際變動製造費用$177,000
VR*實量=$166,500
VR*標量=$170,000
◎所以
變動製造費用的支出差=$10,500U
變動製造費用效率差=$3,500F
總結:
1.變動製造費用效率差異=$3,500F
2.製造費用支出差異=$5,000U+$10,500U=$15,500U
3.製造費用生產數量差異=$21,920F
4.變動製造費用支出差異=$10,500U
※ 引述《hadoo (新)》之銘言:
某年的考題
甲公司以80%的作業水準(以直接人工小時為衡量基礎)編製未來1年的彈性預算資料如下:
直接人工小時 28800
變動製造費用 144000
總製造費用分攤率 18.7
甲公司在分攤製造費用時係以90%的作業水準作為分攤基礎,生產一單位產品須投入4小時
直接人工。X1年甲公司共投入33300小時生產8500單位產品,實際發生的製造費用比實際
產量之彈性預算下製造費用多12000,其中固定製造費用便占了5000。
求
1.變動製造費用效率差異
2.製造費用支出差異
3.製造費用生產數量差異
4.變動製造費用支出差異
這題卡好久
我是上蕭老師的課,印象好像沒做到類似的題目0.0 標準成本的變化真的好多
跪求大大們解答了T.T
--
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