348萬人 月薪未達3萬 - 薪水
By Heather
at 2014-11-28T12:12
at 2014-11-28T12:12
Table of Contents
新聞出處
http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/headline/20141128/36234180/
行政院主計總處昨公布最新人力運用調查,國內約八百七十一萬名受僱勞工,今年平均月
薪為三萬五千九百八十六元,較去年增加四百三十五元。月薪低於三萬元者約有三百四十
八萬三千人,雖比去年減少八萬七千多人,但仍佔受僱勞工總數四成;月薪高於三萬元者
,則較去年增二十一萬三千人。有上班族說,今年薪水確實有增加,但學者認為有待觀察
。
主計總處每年五月進行人力運用調查,依昨公布的今年調查結果,今年全國受僱勞工中,
未達三萬元者有三百四十八萬三千人,較去年減少。另月薪三萬元以上、未滿五萬元者,
今年有三百七十一萬二千人,較去年增加十六萬四千人;月薪五萬元以上則有一百五十一
萬三千人,較去年增加四萬九千人。
長期失業增千人
調查也發現,今年五月全體四十四萬三千名失業者中,失業達一年以上的長期失業者,有
七萬五千人,較去年略增一千人;長期失業者中大專以上學歷較多,比率較去年減少二點
三六個百分點,但仍佔百分之五十一點三四、超過半數。調查也顯示,長期失業者希望的
平均待遇是三萬一千一百九十八元,較全體失業者期望值三萬零七十一元高,也比去年找
到工作者,其平均收入二萬九千一百零七元高。
上班族吳昭誼目前正職是婚禮顧問,平時也兼差當Show Girl,她說今年正職調薪三千元
,兼差部分,今年廠商價碼也提高不少,評估去年每月收入約三、四萬元,今年平均可到
五萬多元,景氣確實好轉。職業婦女陳小姐說,今年雖有加薪,但仍不敵物價漲得兇,「
連買個雞排都要六十元,衛生紙也偷偷縮水!」仍得四處比價才過得下去。
低薪化仍未改善
台灣大學國家發展所副教授辛炳隆說,近年國內領月薪的上班族比率逐漸降低、按件計酬
比率提高,會讓勞工所得與景氣連動更密切;但他認為,國內低薪化的趨勢並未改善,企
業端給薪仍不高,勞工薪水是否已普遍提高,仍須觀察。
應提高基本工資
全國產業總工會顧問謝創智說,從此調查數字看,國內低薪現象有緩步改善,但仍得考慮
同期物價狀況才能論斷是否有好轉。若景氣確實好轉,政府應趁勢提高基本工資,「底部
的水漲了,上頭的船才會跟著往上漲」,否則只是選舉行情。
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