工程師變公務員~~99地特上榜心得 - 考試
By Isla
at 2011-03-11T14:40
at 2011-03-11T14:40
Table of Contents
一.前言:
99年初逃離了科技業這個成天把責任制掛在嘴上,每天過著加班,值班,
半夜on call,開會review 的無限循環,決定要對自己的健康負責,毅
然決然地提了辭呈,往國考之路前進,說實在的,看過太多全職考生奮
鬥多年仍難以如願,心裡也是很不安,於是我為自己設了一個停損點,
若99地特落榜就要重回產業界工作,同時為了防止一年後失去競爭力,
準備考試期間也去拿到了一張多益證照(800分)以及一張CQT(品質技術師)
證照,幸好讓我僥倖上榜,當初設定的三個目標都達成了,真要謝謝老天爺
對我的厚愛以及國考版上各位強者的不吝分享,今天僅將小弟一點小小的
心得分享給各位.
二.背景:
94年 台南後火車站大學物理所畢業
95年 海軍役畢
96~99年 南部科學園區半導體工程師
100年 99地特一般民政四等(臺南市)上榜
三.考試成績:(這是我第一次參加國考)
申 論 測驗 總分
國文 30+12 16 58
法英 86 86
行政學 86 86
行政法 98 98
政治學 13+14 40 67
地方自治 12+13 44 69
-----------------------------
平均:77.33
最低錄取:77.17
四.讀書方法:
由於我是買坊間的參考書自學沒有補習(經濟狀況不允許),又非本科系
出身,所以自知需要比別人更用功,更要有自己的一套方法,以下是我的
一些做法提供參考.
人:1.減少跟朋友間的交際應酬,一方面可專心讀書,一方面可省錢,頂
多跟朋友每個星期到林場健行一次,順便紓解壓力.
2.父母方面沒讓他們知道我離職考國考,避免無謂的關心甚至責難,
讀書心情才不會受影響.
3.跟老婆約定如果抓到我玩電動,每次需付20元罰款給她,這對阮囊
羞澀的我而言是個很好的警惕,可大幅減少遊戲時間.
事:1.由於我是採一本書主義,買的書又是最薄的,所以資訊一定不足,所
以考古題做到不懂的題目,必定上奇摩知識找相關解答,再整理成
跟參考書架構相對應的筆記,以補不足.
2.申論題以參考書章節為架構,再以自己的寫法整理成筆記,然後錄成
mp3檔,利用零碎時間(騎車,洗澡,煮飯,作家事時...)聽加深記憶.
時:把一天的時間分成三塊.
早上8:00~12:00,下午13:00~17:00,用來念專業科目
晚上20:00~22:00.用來念共同科目
地:不論風雨都到圖書館念書增加效率.星期一休館時就到市政府圖書室唸.
物:1.利用之前工作用到的甘特圖來控制讀書進度,星期一~五排得較滿,
星期六日由於要回家省親或陪老婆,就不排進度,但要消化本周未完
成部分.
2.由於小姨子及小舅子都有準備公職,他們很熱心的將歷屆考古題整理
成冊,所以狂作這份量十足的題庫,感覺選擇功力有up up~~~
五.各科用書:
1.國文測驗,作文:{志光 齊天}
測驗這本大概只看了前三分之二,考出來的分數也是普普(16).
作文是我最不想碰的一科,只在考前惡補了一下章法架構部份,
也沒自行練習過,果然分數很爛(30),所以作文差分真的很大,
平時一定要多練習啊.
2.公文:{志光 郭雋}
這本裡頭有很多歷屆試題擬答,好好唸應該很有幫助,but 由於專業科目
花太多時間了,最後還是上網找了速成寫法,考前只背了"花花素蜜餞"
就上了,分數普通(12)
3.英文:{志光 郭立}
這科由於有準備多益考試的基礎,所以沒太擔心,平常也有在聽空中英語
教室,志光的書只看過一遍,主要重點在字彙量的擴增.分數還好(36/40)
4.法緒憲法:{志光 蕭博仁 林強}
這科花的時間比較多,因為以前沒接觸過,扣掉行政法,地制法專業科目,
花最多時間在民法,刑法上,但沒老師教自學真的有困難,很多實例題我到
現在還是不懂,還好這次民刑法題目不多,特別法部分有掌握到基本分數.
(50/60)
5.行政學:{鼎文 石維昆}
專業科目的書是98年買的,當時在書局翻來翻去,決定選看起來最薄的書,
於是都買大華傳真出版的,後來在國考版潛水,發現鼎文的書好像挺冷門的.
實際上內容的確是太簡略,尤其是行政學,常常做考古題作到瓶頸回去翻書
都找不到答案(例如黑堡宣言就沒提到),所以我依照書上的章節架構,另外
到奇摩搜尋找相關資料,再另外整理成一份資料.反正我不會的幾乎前人都
有同樣的疑問,不用怕找不到解答.今年題目較活,只拿到86分.
6.行政法:{鼎文 李又樸}
這本書裡只有法理,沒有法條,所以我自行從全國法規資料庫下載法條,加以
整理,雖然速度很慢,但過程中可以加深印象,不然光看書難以了解每部法規
架構.列印出來後將相關主題的法條訂成一本(例如公務員系列,行政程序系
列,行政救濟系列.)好處是以後若有法規更新,抽換較容易,且可自行調整字
體大小,空白處也可供補充書寫之用.分數超乎預料(98)
7.政治學:{鼎文 林學裕,志光 邱遠}
這科是要考申論題的,只靠鼎文的書有點單薄,所以依照鼎文書的架構,參考
邱遠金鑰擬答,針對歷屆考古題整理一份申論筆記(我是用B5 10mm行寬活頁
紙比較接近考試用紙格式),之後再自行錄成mp3檔,利用騎車或洗澡等零碎時
間聽,聽久了印象深刻.只是這次申論分數令我蠻傻眼的,因為自認寫得還算
順,對過補習班擬答也相差不遠,但分數竟只有13+14,不知是因為字寫太醜
還是我的寫法不合閱卷老師胃口?
8.地方自治:{鼎文 陳中榮}
跟政治學一樣,將地制法及財劃法等相關法律針對考古題做成擬答筆記,錄音
背誦,但因為背得不夠熟加上緊張,第一題超多寫到會抖還沒寫完,第二題鐘響
前勉強飆完,分數不高是意料中事(12+13)
六.心得
其實當公務員是我一直以來的希望,但高中時科技業正夯,家人鼓吹我一定要念
理工科才容易找到工作,於是傻傻憑著聯考30幾分的物理分數念了物理系,又因
為轉考不易又吊車尾考上物理所,雖然如家人所願進入科技業,但面對不規律作息,
超長工時以及越來越微薄的分紅,每天都有萌退的念頭.加上有一次連續七天值班
後心絞痛發作,差點讓大家在新聞媒體上見到我,讓我驚覺這不是長久之計,於是
存了一點錢夠支撐一年生活,毅然追夢,就算失敗,也算對自己的人生負責了.
我並不是覺得當公務員就能從此一帆風順,輕鬆過日子,目前臺灣日子越來越好過
的大概只有那些資本家吧!我只是想要相對安定,不用每天半夜接電話,內分泌
失調痘痘狂冒,過年過節要到公司慶祝罷了.這應該就是Lewin的"雙避理論"吧?
我覺得我比別人幸運的是:雖然沒有補習,但小姨子和小舅子都不吝於與我分享
她們整理的資料,使我省去搜尋整理考古題的時間;老婆也不會因為我沒工作而
不高興,因為她很體貼,知道其實全職考生壓力也很大;之前在公司做project
的那一套控管方法,我發現用在讀書計畫一樣效果極佳,例如以品管的甘特圖
控制進度,以柏拉圖分析最需加強科目等.
自從離職到考試總共九個月,扣掉分心去考多益和品管證照的時間,真正準備地特
大概不到半年,這之間驅使我的最大動力應該是回到科技業的恐懼吧!一想到要回
到地獄般的生活,不禁寒毛直豎,戒慎恐懼.
最後,我深深認為古人說的好:一鼓作氣,二而衰,三而竭.
考試這種衝短期記憶的東西,密集的把東西往腦袋裡塞,再一次爆發寫出來,效果
最好,時間一拖長,記憶就會被別的瑣事打亂,就像星海你每生產一隊刺蛇就去抄
別人家,通常不會有好下場,但如過累積三隊以上密集攻擊,大概就沒問題(除非
他比你多).....好吧,對不起,離題了....太久沒打電動的後遺症.....
祝大家都能如願找到屬於自己的人生最佳路徑.
--
正如我以上所言:
身為一個1208的政戰士
就算從我背後掉出一把印有"承德軍艦"字樣的數位相機腳架,
那也是非常合理的.
--
Tags:
考試
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