生物問題~拜託了ORZ~高手們XD - 考試

1. A randomly selected group of organisms from a taxonomic family

should show more genetic variation than a randomly selected group

from a ______

(A)class (B)genus (C)kingdom (D)order (E)phylum

Ans: B (sorry, 我連題目都看不懂...他是指family(科)比genus(屬)多 variation嗎?)


2. If organisms A, B, C belong to the same phylum, but to different classes

and if organism D, E, and F belong to the same class but to different

orders, which one of pairs of organisms would be expexted to show the

least degree of structural homology?

(A) A and B (C) C and F (C) A and F (D) B and D (E) D and F

Ans:A

這題沒有給ABC 和DEF之間的關係,...要怎麼比XD

3.Match the types of tree diagrams below the description

A. Phylogenetic tree
B. Phylogram
C. Ultrametric tree
D. A and B only
E. A,B, and C

(1) Time is represented along at least one axis of the tree.
(2) Branch length indicates amount of change.
(3) Branch length distinguishes extant taxa from extinct taxa
(4) Provides information only about relative sequence of branch points
in time
(5) Can provide information about rates of change
(6) Can depict phylogeny if based on homologous characters.

Ans: (1)E (2)B (3)C (4)A (5)D (6)E

小弟想問
(1)A跟B有差嗎???
(2)為何C沒有時間軸?(應該有吧!)
(3)為何C可以區分現存種而AB不行?(感覺也可以阿XD)


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讓我念演化 頭痛欲裂 目眥盡裂 拜託了大家!!!!!XD




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