經濟學獨占市場二階段定價 - 考試
By Agnes
at 2018-03-29T16:26
at 2018-03-29T16:26
Table of Contents
題目:鎮上唯一的一家俱樂部之成本函數中只有固定成本一項,
而且等於100。當地居民對此俱樂部的成本函數為P=30-Q,如果
老闆採取二階段定價,請問利潤會有多少? [99身障三]
(A)0 (B)100 (C)350 (D)450
答案為(C)
我的解法:
https://i.imgur.com/hfJ3SvP.jpg
先求入會費f的面積=450-30P+0.5P^2
利潤為P x Q + f - TC=350-0.5P^2
利潤最大下,用P微分=0,得出P=0,Q=30
算得利潤=350
課本解法:
P=MC → 30-Q=0 → Q=30,P=0
入會費=30x30÷2=450
利潤=0+450-100=350
疑問:
想請教課本解法直接用P=MC是怎麼來的?
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