英文文法-被動語態請益2013/1/7 - 考試
By Callum
at 2013-01-08T00:14
at 2013-01-08T00:14
Table of Contents
※ 引述《isaac028 (da)》之銘言:
: 不好意思,小弟才疏學淺,想請教各位大大幾題英文文法試題(出處:王怡華-文法練習1000
: 題)
: 1.By whom------this paper written?
: (A)has (B)was (C)ought (D)should
: 答案:(B),請問該題如何還原呢?
被動語態一定要有 「be動詞」,只有B是be動詞過去式
: 2.When all the students-----,the professor began his lecture.
: (A)sit (B)were seated (C)seat (D)seated
: 答案:(B),為何是"被坐",而不是選(A)?
一樣,被動語態一定要有「be動詞」,只有B有be動詞過去式
答題技巧:began是過去式,時態要一致,所以AC先排除,而D無be動詞,故選B
文法正解則是這兩位版友推文
→ akyrashi:seat使人就坐 be seated就是坐下的意思
→ edison1983:when用現在簡單式 sit=be seated
: 3.Yesterday I was------an Englishman.
: (A)spoken to by (B)spoken by to (C)spoken to (D)spoken by
: 答案:(A),為何不可選(C),請問該題如何翻譯?
被動語態裡「被誰....」一定要有「by」,所以不可選C
答題技巧:四個答案裡有三個有by,唯有C沒有,可見C是正解的可能性較低
原句是 an Englishman spoke to me 改寫成被動式
: 4.The teacher is said to-------his students before.
: (A)scold (B)scolded (C)have scolded (D)be scolded
: 答案:(C),假設題目沒有"before"的話,是否答案為(A)?
is said to 就是「聽說、據傳」的意思,本來就是指「已經」發生的事
就算沒用before來強調,一樣用have完成式來表達
: 5.We have-----him to be more careful in everything.
: (A)suggested (B)hoped (C)proposed (D)expected
: 答案:(D),不明白為何選它
: 感謝各位!!
這句有點麻煩,因為暗藏一個意思,就是「他其實已經搞砸了某件事」。
用expected就是說話者之前並沒跟這個bumbler提過凡事小心,
現在事後追悔在放馬後砲。
如果用ABC的話,意思就是「我們已經把話說在前頭」
但是無法吻合「more」所表達的「已經搞砸」之含意
--
: 不好意思,小弟才疏學淺,想請教各位大大幾題英文文法試題(出處:王怡華-文法練習1000
: 題)
: 1.By whom------this paper written?
: (A)has (B)was (C)ought (D)should
: 答案:(B),請問該題如何還原呢?
被動語態一定要有 「be動詞」,只有B是be動詞過去式
: 2.When all the students-----,the professor began his lecture.
: (A)sit (B)were seated (C)seat (D)seated
: 答案:(B),為何是"被坐",而不是選(A)?
一樣,被動語態一定要有「be動詞」,只有B有be動詞過去式
答題技巧:began是過去式,時態要一致,所以AC先排除,而D無be動詞,故選B
文法正解則是這兩位版友推文
→ akyrashi:seat使人就坐 be seated就是坐下的意思
→ edison1983:when用現在簡單式 sit=be seated
: 3.Yesterday I was------an Englishman.
: (A)spoken to by (B)spoken by to (C)spoken to (D)spoken by
: 答案:(A),為何不可選(C),請問該題如何翻譯?
被動語態裡「被誰....」一定要有「by」,所以不可選C
答題技巧:四個答案裡有三個有by,唯有C沒有,可見C是正解的可能性較低
原句是 an Englishman spoke to me 改寫成被動式
: 4.The teacher is said to-------his students before.
: (A)scold (B)scolded (C)have scolded (D)be scolded
: 答案:(C),假設題目沒有"before"的話,是否答案為(A)?
is said to 就是「聽說、據傳」的意思,本來就是指「已經」發生的事
就算沒用before來強調,一樣用have完成式來表達
: 5.We have-----him to be more careful in everything.
: (A)suggested (B)hoped (C)proposed (D)expected
: 答案:(D),不明白為何選它
: 感謝各位!!
這句有點麻煩,因為暗藏一個意思,就是「他其實已經搞砸了某件事」。
用expected就是說話者之前並沒跟這個bumbler提過凡事小心,
現在事後追悔在放馬後砲。
如果用ABC的話,意思就是「我們已經把話說在前頭」
但是無法吻合「more」所表達的「已經搞砸」之含意
--
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at 2013-01-10T12:13
at 2013-01-10T12:13
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at 2013-01-11T10:23
at 2013-01-11T10:23
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