關務法學知識疑問 - 考試
By Bethany
at 2013-04-02T12:06
at 2013-04-02T12:06
Table of Contents
不好意思,對完考選部答案後,對幾題錯誤,思考後仍有疑問,希望能與板友們討論。
15.下列何種制度屬於一般憲法學理上所謂之「直接民主」?
(A)公民投票 (B)間接選舉 (C)直接選舉 (D)服公職
公布答案是A,但我答案選C,不知道A更適當的原因是什麼?
公民投票不是要透過間接民主的民意代表提案嗎?
就連投票題目都受限於提案機關的意見還須經公投委員會的審查。
較直選而言,更接近直接民主的原因為何呢?
--
34.下列關於法律解釋的原則性敘述,何者錯誤?
(A)法官在解釋犯罪構成要件中的法律概念時,解釋結果不得逸脫該概念的最大可能文
義範圍
(B)法官在解釋刑事法律時,若是遇到爭議,便應選擇各種主張中最有利於被告的立場
(C)法官在解釋犯罪構成要件時,得添加法律未明文規定的構成要件要素
(D)法官在解釋法律時,除了要以法條文義作為依據外,亦應顧及規範的意旨
公布答案為B,我選C,雖然法官具有客觀性義務,但基於刑罰謙抑原則及罪疑惟輕的態度
,(B)的說法應該是正確的,反之(C)的部分,雖然一些刑法條文有未明文構成要件要素,
但亦非法官固有裁量之權限,更僅限於限縮刑法適用空間,有利於人民的方向才可為之,
(C)的說法不完全正確,本題選錯誤的,答案應為C,不知理解有何錯誤,煩請板友指正。
--
15.下列何種制度屬於一般憲法學理上所謂之「直接民主」?
(A)公民投票 (B)間接選舉 (C)直接選舉 (D)服公職
公布答案是A,但我答案選C,不知道A更適當的原因是什麼?
公民投票不是要透過間接民主的民意代表提案嗎?
就連投票題目都受限於提案機關的意見還須經公投委員會的審查。
較直選而言,更接近直接民主的原因為何呢?
--
34.下列關於法律解釋的原則性敘述,何者錯誤?
(A)法官在解釋犯罪構成要件中的法律概念時,解釋結果不得逸脫該概念的最大可能文
義範圍
(B)法官在解釋刑事法律時,若是遇到爭議,便應選擇各種主張中最有利於被告的立場
(C)法官在解釋犯罪構成要件時,得添加法律未明文規定的構成要件要素
(D)法官在解釋法律時,除了要以法條文義作為依據外,亦應顧及規範的意旨
公布答案為B,我選C,雖然法官具有客觀性義務,但基於刑罰謙抑原則及罪疑惟輕的態度
,(B)的說法應該是正確的,反之(C)的部分,雖然一些刑法條文有未明文構成要件要素,
但亦非法官固有裁量之權限,更僅限於限縮刑法適用空間,有利於人民的方向才可為之,
(C)的說法不完全正確,本題選錯誤的,答案應為C,不知理解有何錯誤,煩請板友指正。
--
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