稅收7成來自受薪族 炒房炒股難課稅 - 薪水
By Una
at 2016-07-31T00:58
at 2016-07-31T00:58
Table of Contents
※ [本文轉錄自 Gossiping 看板 #1NcihwsB ]
作者: fytnship (<( ̄︶ ̄)>) 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 稅收7成來自受薪族 炒房炒股難課稅
時間: Fri Jul 29 11:18:14 2016
http://www.hakkatv.org.tw/news/141856
客家新聞
2016-07-25
稅收7成來自受薪族 炒房炒股難課稅
台灣貧富差距持續擴大,根據2014年申報資料,政府稅收最大宗的綜合所得稅,薪資所得
占了72.67%,代表國內的受薪階層、薪水族,一直都是繳稅主力,反觀不少有錢人,靠
著炒房、炒股獲利驚人,資本利得卻大多免稅,或課不到稅。
騎著摩托車穿梭在大街小巷,今年44歲的洪先生,從事快遞工作近20年,每天東奔西跑月
薪不到3萬元,到了報稅季節,還要把錢繳給政府,生活真的苦不堪言。
快遞員 洪先生:「出來就是為了賺錢,其它還能幹嘛,繳稅我們還是要繳。」
根據2014年綜所稅,在各類所得中,薪資所得4.19兆元最多,占綜所稅總額72.67%,股
利所得占15.2%,利息所得占4.42%,至於買賣房屋所得,卻只占了0.35%,顯示薪水族
辛苦賺的錢,是稅收主要來源,相對不少有錢人,靠著炒房、炒股錢滾錢,資本利得卻大
多免稅,或課不到稅。
台北大學財政系名譽教授 黃世鑫:「很多的股利所得,其實都沒有分配到個人,因為我
們現在看的是,綜合所得稅出來的,但是有些(股利)藏在基金會裡面,他有沒有繳稅,其
實是已經繳了營利事業所得稅,所以如果要解決(課不到稅),這個問題的時候,我們營利
事業所得稅17%,應該要提高至少40%。」
另外根據綜所稅申報資料顯示,國內最富與最窮5%家庭,所得差距飆至近112倍,再創史
上新高,該怎麼改善勞工低薪問題,還是得回歸經濟面。
台北大學財政系名譽教授 黃世鑫:「降低這個高薪資,所得者的薪水(課稅),坦白說這
是一個,很不恰當一個政策,而且是加速所得分配的惡化,所以今天政府來講,對這個問
題(改善低薪),必須要解決,但是最重要原因要找出來。」
學者認為,政府如果用減稅方式來留才,根本是病急亂投醫的作法,而且效果有限,反而
會加速所得分配的惡化。
5.備註:
※ 一個人一天只能張貼一則新聞,被刪或自刪也算額度內,超貼者水桶,請注意
薪資倒退16年 少子、高齡化的衝擊下 勞動領薪人口也逐漸減少
造成稅收最大宗的綜合所得稅越來越收不到稅
於是往不動產持有稅來課徵是必然的結果 也正在執行中
不動產的特性 帶不走 逃不了 全登記 是最穩定的稅收來源
一個人能住幾間房?即便全家都分開住, 一個人至多也就只能住一間房,但一個人持有
2 間以上的房子,還算是自用嗎?事實上,全國擁有 2 間房以上的持有人約 204 萬人(
佔擁有房產總人口的 27.54%),卻擁有全臺灣 52% 的房屋。在一人只能住一屋的現實侷
限下,這些超過的二成多房屋是被拿來出租?還是空在那裡待價而沽,成為持有人賺錢的
「金融商品」?
https://youtu.be/ASqDXExRYPA
--
作者: fytnship (<( ̄︶ ̄)>) 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 稅收7成來自受薪族 炒房炒股難課稅
時間: Fri Jul 29 11:18:14 2016
http://www.hakkatv.org.tw/news/141856
客家新聞
2016-07-25
稅收7成來自受薪族 炒房炒股難課稅
台灣貧富差距持續擴大,根據2014年申報資料,政府稅收最大宗的綜合所得稅,薪資所得
占了72.67%,代表國內的受薪階層、薪水族,一直都是繳稅主力,反觀不少有錢人,靠
著炒房、炒股獲利驚人,資本利得卻大多免稅,或課不到稅。
騎著摩托車穿梭在大街小巷,今年44歲的洪先生,從事快遞工作近20年,每天東奔西跑月
薪不到3萬元,到了報稅季節,還要把錢繳給政府,生活真的苦不堪言。
快遞員 洪先生:「出來就是為了賺錢,其它還能幹嘛,繳稅我們還是要繳。」
根據2014年綜所稅,在各類所得中,薪資所得4.19兆元最多,占綜所稅總額72.67%,股
利所得占15.2%,利息所得占4.42%,至於買賣房屋所得,卻只占了0.35%,顯示薪水族
辛苦賺的錢,是稅收主要來源,相對不少有錢人,靠著炒房、炒股錢滾錢,資本利得卻大
多免稅,或課不到稅。
台北大學財政系名譽教授 黃世鑫:「很多的股利所得,其實都沒有分配到個人,因為我
們現在看的是,綜合所得稅出來的,但是有些(股利)藏在基金會裡面,他有沒有繳稅,其
實是已經繳了營利事業所得稅,所以如果要解決(課不到稅),這個問題的時候,我們營利
事業所得稅17%,應該要提高至少40%。」
另外根據綜所稅申報資料顯示,國內最富與最窮5%家庭,所得差距飆至近112倍,再創史
上新高,該怎麼改善勞工低薪問題,還是得回歸經濟面。
台北大學財政系名譽教授 黃世鑫:「降低這個高薪資,所得者的薪水(課稅),坦白說這
是一個,很不恰當一個政策,而且是加速所得分配的惡化,所以今天政府來講,對這個問
題(改善低薪),必須要解決,但是最重要原因要找出來。」
學者認為,政府如果用減稅方式來留才,根本是病急亂投醫的作法,而且效果有限,反而
會加速所得分配的惡化。
5.備註:
※ 一個人一天只能張貼一則新聞,被刪或自刪也算額度內,超貼者水桶,請注意
薪資倒退16年 少子、高齡化的衝擊下 勞動領薪人口也逐漸減少
造成稅收最大宗的綜合所得稅越來越收不到稅
於是往不動產持有稅來課徵是必然的結果 也正在執行中
不動產的特性 帶不走 逃不了 全登記 是最穩定的稅收來源
一個人能住幾間房?即便全家都分開住, 一個人至多也就只能住一間房,但一個人持有
2 間以上的房子,還算是自用嗎?事實上,全國擁有 2 間房以上的持有人約 204 萬人(
佔擁有房產總人口的 27.54%),卻擁有全臺灣 52% 的房屋。在一人只能住一屋的現實侷
限下,這些超過的二成多房屋是被拿來出租?還是空在那裡待價而沽,成為持有人賺錢的
「金融商品」?
https://youtu.be/ASqDXExRYPA
--
Tags:
薪水
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